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Index & Commodity CFD Example

Expiring Index CFD - Long Example

Craig believes that the Australian share market is undervalued and will strengthen in the coming days.

The Australian AU200 Index CFD (AU200SEP11) is currently bid 5104.0/5106.0 offered. Craig buys 20 AU200SEP11 Index CFDs at 5106.0, requiring an Initial Margin of 5%. No commission is charged on this trade, instead, the quote includes the MFGA Spread.

Open Long Position

TradeBuy AU200SEP11Comment
Number of CFDs 20  
Contract Price 5106.0  
Contract Value AUD 102,120 Number of CFDs x Contract Price
Initial Margin AUD 5,106 5% of Contract Value
Initial Outlay AUD 5,106   

Because Craig is trading a CFD over the underlying futures contract, the cost of carry is already priced into the contract therefore requiring no funding interest to be applied to the CFD position.

As Craig predicted the Australian share market rises. By the end of the week, the AU200SEP11 Index CFD price has risen to 5185.0, so Craig decides to take his profit. He closes his position at 5183.0, and makes a profit of AUD 1,540.

Close Long Position

TradeSell AU200SEP11Comment
Number of CFDs 20  
Contract Price 5183.0  
Contract Value AUD 103,660 Number of CFDs x Contract Price
Profit/Loss AUD 1,540 (Closing - Opening) Contract Value
Funding Interest None  Implied within the underlying futures price 
Total Profit/Loss  AUD 1,540  Profit/Loss
Return on Outlay  30.16%  Total Profit/Loss divided by Initial Outlay 

The total profit on this trade is AUD 1,540 (reflecting a return of 30.16% on initial outlay).

 

Rolling Index CFD - Short Example

Mary believes that the Australian index will weaken.

Australia Index Rolling CFD (AU200CASH) is currently bid 5250.5/5252.5 offered. Mary sells 20 AU200CASH Index CFDs at 5250.5, requiring an Initial Margin of 5%. No commission is charged on this trade, instead, the quote includes the MFGA Spread.

Open Short Position

TradeSell AU200CASHComment
Number of CFDs 20  
Contract Price 5250.5  
Contract Value AUD 105,010 Number of CFDs x Contract Price
Initial Margin AUD 5,250.50 5% of Contract Value
Initial Outlay AUD 5250.50  

As Mary predicted the Australian Index falls. Mary holds her position past Business Close, so a funding rate of 3% below the MFGA Base Rate (for the purpose of this example 4.75%) is applied. A Dividend Adjustment (reflected in Mary’s CFD account as a cash adjustment) of AUD1.01 is applied to her account to reflect the dividends paid on the constituents of the Australian Index covered by the underlying futures contract.

Close Short Position

TradeBuy AU200CASHComment
Number of CFDs 20  
Contract Price 5205.5  
Contract Value AUD 104,110 Number of CFDs x Contract Price
Profit/Loss AUD 900 (Closing - Opening) Contract Value
Funding Interest AUD 5.01*  Open Contract Value x Interest Rate / 365 calculated each day the contract is held open using the settlement price of the Contract Security, and posted daily
Dividend Adjustment (AUD 1.01) Cash adjustment reflecting the amount of any constituents’ dividends or distributions and their weightings in the relevant index covered by the underlying Futures Contract.
Total Profit/Loss  AUD 904  Profit/Loss 
Return on Outlay  17.22% Total Profit/Loss divided by Initial Outlay 

The total profit on this trade is AUD 904 (reflecting a return of 17.22% on initial outlay).

*For the purpose of this example Mary held her position for 2 days and the settlement price at the end of Day 1 was 5227.5 (5227.5 x 20 x 1.75% / 365 = AUD5.01).

 

Commodity CFD - Short Example

Craig believes that the price of oil is due for a correction and will weaken over the next month.

The US Oil CFD is currently bid 82.57/82.65 offered. Craig sells 1,000 US Oil CFDs at 82.57, requiring an Initial Margin of 5%. No commission is charged on this trade, instead, the quote includes the MFGA Spread.

Open Short Position

TradeSell USOIL Comment
Number of CFDs 1,000  
Contract Price 82.57
 
Contract Value USD 82,570 Number of CFDs x Contract Price
Initial Margin USD 4,128.50 5% of Contract Value
Initial Outlay USD 4,128.50  

Because Craig is trading a CFD over the underlying futures contract, the cost of carry is already priced into the contract therefore requiring no funding interest to be charged (or earned) on the CFD position.

As Craig predicted the price of oil falls. Toward the end of the month, the US Oil CFD price has fallen to 78.50, so Craig decides to take his profit. He closes his position at 78.53, and makes a small profit of USD 4,040.

Close Short Position

TradeBuy USOILComment
Number of CFDs 1,000  
Contract Price 78.53  
Contract Value USD 78,530 Number of CFDs x Contract Price
Profit/Loss USD 4,040 Closing - Opening Contract Value
Funding Interest None  Implied within the underlying futures price 
Total Profit/Loss  USD 4,040 Profit/Loss
Return on Outlay  97.8%  Total Profit/Loss divided by Initial Outlay 

The total profit on this trade is USD 4,040 (reflecting a return of 97.8% on initial outlay).

 

 

 

 

 

Disclaimer: This website contains general information only and does not constitute financial product advice. Derivative products can be risky and are not suitable for all investors. MF Global Australia recommends customers seek independent advice. A MF Global Australia Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) is available through the website www.mfglobal.com.au and should be considered prior to trading MF Global's derivative products. Investing in derivatives carries a high level of risk to capital, and due to the potential volatility and fluctuations in value, investors may not get back the amount of their original investment. In certain circumstances an investor may be liable to pay a far greater sum, with losses being higher than an initial deposit.

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